CONFUSING WORDS E – SERIES
Ø ECONOMIC - (related
to economics) The economic condition of India
is very bad.
ECONOMICAL - (using
minimum of time or resources for effective results) With the price of cooking gas
rising every Month,
it is important to work out the most economical way to cook food.
Ø EFFLUENT (flowing outward; water
mixed with waste matter) - Without proper effluent management, the environment will soon be unable to support life.
AFFLUENT (rich, wealthy) -
Ancient India was an affluent nation.
Ø ELAPSE (pass by)
- Many months
elapsed before the government
responded to the petition.
LAPSE (break or
interval; momentary fault or failure in morality or behaviour;
drop to a lower level; failure to exercise right in time) - 1. His momentary lapse of
concentration resulted in a terrible
accident. 2. He forgot to pay the premia and as a result, the life insurance
policy lapsed.
Ø ELEMENTAL (being
or resembling a force of nature; ultimate;
relating to severe atmospheric conditions; fundamental; simplified) - The artist's classic elemental sculptures were on display at the exhibition.
ELEMENTARY (simple, rudimentary, basic)
- The manager took them to the village market to
learn the elementary principles of marketing.
Ø ELICIT (draw, activate, induce) - He was able to elicit a reaction from the normally quiet official.
ILLICIT (illegal, felonious) -- The illicit trade in ivory has caused the death of thousands of elephants.
Ø ELIGIBLE (qualified, acceptable) - MBAs from reputed institutes are eligible to apply for the post.
ILLEGIBLE (incomprehensible)
- Illegible
handwriting is a major source of irritation for
typists.
Ø ELUSIVE (difficult to describe, find, achieve or remember; skilful at avoiding capture; slippery, intangible)
- Though two elite police groups were after
film, the notorious sandalwood
smuggler remained elusive.
ILLUSIVE
(imaginary, misleading, deceptive) -- The
forecasts were rosy but any improvement in job opportunities remained illusive.
Ø EMIGRANT (one who leaves one's country to settle in a foreign country)
-- Unfortunately,
that country treats emigrants
as second class citizens.
IMMIGRANT (one
who comes from a foreign country to settle in) - He blended in so well that none
could tell he was an immigrant from Canada.
Ø EMPTY
(something from which everything has been
removed; containing nothing) - The box was empty,
removed; containing nothing) - The box was empty,
VACANT (means
an unoccupied room, seat etc.) - The building
has four vacant flats.
Ø ENORMITY (extreme wickedness) - lie has not realised the enormity of his crime.
ENORMOUSNESS (largeness of size or amount)
- The villager stood gaping at the
enormousness of the shopping mall.
Ø EQUABLE (consistent, reliable, steady) - His equable
temper
helped him to lead the tense negotiations efficiently.
helped him to lead the tense negotiations efficiently.
EQUITABLE
(just, fair, honest) - Indian socialism aims at an equitable distribution of wealth.
Ø ESPECIALLY (particularly, specifically) - She enjoys watching
movies, especially with her friends.
SPECIALLY (preferentially)
- The PM specially
requested him to attend the meeting.
Ø EXIGENT (demanding immediate attention) - This money will help you meet your exigent needs.
EXIGUOUS (scanty; small) - The exiguous rainfall this year may create problems for the nation.
Ø EXPECT (to hope for; anticipate) - The teacher expects sincerity of his students.
EXCEPT (excluding)
- The students
possess everything except
sincerity.
Ø EXTENT (size, degree) - The extent of damage due to the earthquake is not yet
known.
EXTEND (open out into space;
increase size; continue for specific
duration ) - .l. The metropolis now
extends several kilometers in all directions,
except the west. 2. The talks extended over the weekend.
Ø EXTANT (still existing)
- The file of
the 1960 murder case is
extant.
EXTINCT (no longer
existing) - Dinosaurs are hopefully extinct by now, though the movie tries to convince us otherwise.
Ø EXTRACT (take
out) - The government is determined to extract money from those who evade tax.
EXTRICATE (free with difficulty; pull out)
- The poor villager was unable to extricate
himself from the moneylenders
contract.
Ø EXTRADITION (delivering
of criminals by one country to another)
- Malaysia refused
to extradite the war criminal unless
the trial was held in a neutral country.
EXPATRIATE (someone who has moved abroad; someone without a citizenship) - The US has expatriated several terrorists after the
bombing.
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